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for income tax and before investment income, interest expense, or other non-operating income or expense items. Operating income is also reported as income from operations, operating earnings, or operating profit. Major...

More than it should be Examples of the Effect of Overstating Inventory If a corporation overstates its inventory, it will affect the following reported amounts on the corporation’s income statement: Cost of goods sold...

be: Revenues (sales, service fees) that were earned during the accounting period Expenses (cost of goods sold, salaries, rent, advertising, etc.) that match the revenues being reported or have expired during the...

What is the statement of activities? Definition of Statement of Activities The statement of activities is one of the main financial statements issued by a nonprofit organization. It is prepared instead of the income...

How do you reduce the break-even point? Definition of Break-even Point The break-even point is the number of units or amount of revenues needed for the company’s income statement to report zero net income or zero net...

How do I calculate IRR and NPV? Definition of IRR The internal rate of return (IRR) method or model determines the interest rate that discounts all cash inflows and cash outflows to a net present value of $0. In other...

Our Explanation of the Balance Sheet provides you with a basic understanding of a corporation's balance sheet (or statement of financial position). You will gain insights regarding the assets, liabilities, and...

inventory. 13. The company’s contribution margin per unit is $__________. 14. In order to break even, the company must sell __________ units. 15. The dollars of sales needed in order to break even is $__________. 16....

by reading our Nonprofit Accounting (Explanation). 1. A nonprofit's revenues and expenses are reported on its statement of __________ activities. 2. The accounting equation of a nonprofit is Assets = Liabilities +...

The reduction in inventory quantities resulting in the removal of older layers of costs. With continuously higher costs, the older layers are likely to be low costs under LIFO. Removing these old, low costs will cause an...

What is the earnings per share (EPS) ratio? Definition of Earnings per Share The earnings per share ratio, or simply earnings per share, or EPS, is a corporation’s 1) net income (or earnings) after tax that is...

, the entry to record the stock dividend will be a debit of $250,000 to Retained Earnings and a credit to a paid-in capital account such as Common Stock. It is important to note that dividends are not expenses and...

will include vehicle loans, bonds payable, capital lease obligations, pension and other post-retirement benefit obligations, and deferred income taxes. Some long-term debt that will be due within one year can continue...

accounts because the account balances are closed at the end of the accounting year. When the income statement accounts are closed, the net amount will be recorded in a stockholders’ (or owner’s) equity account. The...

. In an accounting year when the number of units produced is the same as the number of units sold, the net income under absorption costing will be __________ __________ the net income under variable costing. Select......

management of their magnitude. Therefore, gross sales can also be defined as the company’s sales revenues before deducting the sales returns, sales allowances, and sales discounts. (The amount remaining after these...

... permanent real temporary 16. The sole proprietor’s drawing account is closed to the __________ account. Select... income summary owner's capital 17. Revenues have the effect of causing owner’s or...

obligations and include deferred revenues. Mark as wrong Mark as right owner's equity This is the difference between the amount of a proprietorship’s assets and liabilities. It consists of the owner’s capital...

Our Explanation of Income Statement helps you learn the most important features of a corporation's income statement (also known as the statement of operations or profit and loss statement). We provide more understanding...

on the right side or credit side. 10. What is the normal balance for the owner’s equity account entitled R. Smith, Capital? Select... Debit balance Credit balance View Coaching The owner's equity account R....

Our Explanation of Accounting Equation (or bookkeeping equation) illustrates how the double-entry system keeps the accounting equation in balance. You will see how the revenues and expenses on the income statement are...

an accounting adjusting entry in which the account Depreciation Expense is debited and the contra asset account Accumulated Depreciation is credited. Effects of Depreciation The following are some of the effects for a...

Debts is a contra asset account (an asset account with a credit balance). It is used along with the account Accounts Receivable in order for the balance sheet to report the net realizable value of the company’s...

A stockholders’ equity account that generally reports the net income of a corporation from its inception until the balance sheet date less the dividends declared from its inception to the date of the balance...

This loss is not an extraordinary item, since it is not unusual in nature. However, it can appear as a separate line item in the main portion of the income statement. It will be reported at its gross amount (not net of...

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